Hydrological Modelling of Extreme Events in Ouergha Mediterranean Basin, Northern Morocco, Using a Deterministic Model and Gridded Precipitations

نویسندگان

چکیده

The objective of this study is the elaboration a rainfall-runoff model capable predicting future floods resulting from extreme rainfall events in rugged Moroccan Mediterranean basin with marly lands. integration deterministic hydrological modelling system, Hydrologic Engineering Center-Hydrologic Modelling System, Geographic Information System was employed to construct model. calibration and validation were performed using gridded daily occurrences period 2003 2010. model’s performance assessed various statistical indices, including R-squared, root-mean-square error, percent bias, Nash-Sutcliffe parameter. results indicated good agreement between observed simulated flow, an average R-squared 0.81. exhibited low residual flow variation, averaging at 0.51, achieved favorable values, 0.69. However, that include multiple flood hydrographs, tends underestimate initial one. Despite limitation, overall considered for 50% indices excellent additional 25% them. unsatisfactory performance. Future research could focus on improving accuracy by investigating indicators unscheduled releases upstream dams, which contribute potential variations flow. Also, it’s important implement reservoir control policy optimizes storage capacity effectively mitigates floods.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Iraqi geological journal

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2414-6064', '2663-8754']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46717/igj.56.2b.1ms-2023-8-10